Saltbush — photo 1
Fodderچارہ
Fodder seedچارہ بیج

Australian Namkeen Saltbush

Atriplex nummularia Also known as Old Man Saltbushآسٹریلین نمکین سالٹ بش
Water needپانی کی ضرورتvery-low
Sunدھوپfull
SoilمٹیSaline and degraded soils
Growth timeنشوونما کا وقتFast — 6–12 months
Planting seasonبونے کا موسمSpring or Autumn sowing
Purposeمقصدfodder, soil-reclamation
Scarifiedرگڑا ہوا Contact usہم سے رابطہ کریں
Germination Checkedاگاؤ کی جانچ On requestدرخواست پر
Germination Rateاگاؤ کی شرح On requestدرخواست پر
Rs 2,000 / 1.0g/ 1.0 گرام Minimum 150 seeds per 1.0g unitکم از کم 150 بیج فی 1.0 گرام یونٹ

Quantity is in units of 1.0gمقدار 1.0 گرام کے یونٹس میں ہے

Estimated totalتخمینی کل Rs 2000

Ordering in larger quantity? بڑی مقدار میں آرڈر کرنا ہے؟ Contact us for bulk pricingبلک قیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں

Species Profileپودے کا پروفائل

Lifecycleلائف سائیکلPerennialبارہماسی
Plant Typeپودے کی قسمShrub (non-leguminous halophyte)جھاڑی (غیر لیگیوم، کھارا پن برداشت کرنے والا پودا)
Nitrogen Fixingنائٹروجن جمع کرنے والاNoنہیں
Drought Toleranceخشک سالی برداشتVery Highبہت زیادہ
Salinity Toleranceکھارے پن کی برداشتVery Highبہت زیادہ
Waterlogging Toleranceجل تھل برداشتLowکم
Frost Toleranceٹھنڈ برداشتHighزیادہ
Irrigation Needآبپاشی کی ضرورتVery Lowبہت کم
Goat Fodderبکری کا چارہYesجی ہاں
Sheep Fodderبھیڑ کا چارہYesجی ہاں
Cattle / Buffalo Fodderگائے / بھینس کا چارہNoنہیں
Lifespanعمر10–15 years10 سے 15 سال

Crude Protein Contentخام پروٹین کی مقدار

Commonly cited around 15–20% crude protein (DM), with high mineral/ash content typical of halophyte fodder — valuable as a mineral-rich supplement rather than sole feed. Confirm with your own feed test.

عام طور پر 15 سے 20 فیصد خام پروٹین، زیادہ معدنی مواد کے ساتھ۔

Rainfall / Water Needبارش / پانی کی ضرورت

Thrives on as little as 200–400mm/year — one of the lowest water requirements in the catalog once established.

200 سے 400 ملی میٹر سالانہ بارش میں بھی پھلتی پھولتی ہے۔

Water TDS / EC Toleranceپانی کے ٹی ڈی ایس / ای سی کی برداشت

Extremely high salinity tolerance — the reference "saline land" fodder shrub, tolerating genuinely saline soil and brackish irrigation water where most fodder crops fail.

کھارے پن کی انتہائی زیادہ برداشت — کھاری زمین کے لیے حوالہ جاتی چارے کی جھاڑی۔

Regional Suitability Across Pakistanپاکستان بھر میں علاقائی موزونیت

Regionعلاقہ Suitabilityموزونیت
Northern Pakistanشمالی پاکستان Not Recommendedتجویز نہیں
Punjabپنجاب Suitableموزوں
Thalتھل Suitableموزوں
Sindhسندھ Suitableموزوں
Balochistanبلوچستان Suitableموزوں
KP (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)کے پی (خیبر پختونخوا) Conditionalمشروط
AJK / Gilgit-Baltistanآزاد کشمیر / گلگت بلتستان Not Recommendedتجویز نہیں

Description & usesتفصیل اور استعمال

The classic Australian outback fodder shrub for salt-affected land. Saltbush thrives where most fodder crops fail, offering a mineral-rich browse for sheep and goats while gradually helping reclaim saline soil.

کھارے پن سے متاثرہ زمین کے لیے کلاسک آسٹریلوی چارے کی جھاڑی۔ سالٹ بش وہاں پھلتی پھولتی ہے جہاں زیادہ تر چارے کی فصلیں ناکام ہو جاتی ہیں، بھیڑ بکریوں کے لیے معدنیات سے بھرپور چارہ فراہم کرتی ہے۔

Propagation Methodافزائش کا طریقہ

Propagated from seed, and also readily from stem cuttings taken from established bushes — cuttings are a fast way to multiply proven, locally adapted plants.

بیج سے اور قائم شدہ جھاڑیوں سے شاخ کاٹ کر بھی تیار کیا جا سکتا ہے۔

Planting Densityکاشت کی کثافت

Block planting on saline land: 1.5×2m spacing, approx. 1,300–1,600 plants/acre. Can also be broadcast-sown for ground cover at lower establishment cost.

کھاری زمین پر بلاک کاشت: تقریباً 1,300 سے 1,600 پودے فی ایکڑ۔

Livestock Carrying Capacityمویشیوں کی گنجائش

One of the highest fodder-value-per-acre options on truly saline ground: an established acre can support roughly 15–20 sheep or goats through rotational grazing, given saltbush's mineral-rich, high-protein leaf.

کھاری زمین پر ایک ایکڑ تقریباً 15 سے 20 بھیڑ بکریوں کو گردشی چرائی سے سہارا دے سکتا ہے۔

Time to Productionپیداوار کا وقت

Usable for light grazing within 6–9 months; full production by year 1–2. Persistent and productive for 10–15 years on saline ground where little else survives.

6 سے 9 ماہ میں ہلکی چرائی کے قابل، سال 1 سے 2 میں مکمل پیداوار۔

Growing & Care — Stage by Stageکاشت اور دیکھ بھال — مرحلہ وار

From sowing the seed through to when the plant starts producing, here's what to expect at each stage.بیج بونے سے لے کر پیداوار شروع ہونے تک، ہر مرحلے میں کیا توقع رکھیں۔

Seed Sowingبیج بونا

Direct broadcast or row-sow onto saline ground, 0.5–1cm deep; no scarification usually needed. Alternatively strike stem cuttings in a nursery bed.

کھاری زمین پر براہ راست بوئیں، 0.5 سے 1 سینٹی میٹر گہرائی میں۔

Germination & Growing Monthsاگاؤ اور نشوونما کے مہینے

Germinates in 10–15 days under warm, moist conditions. Reaches usable browse height (40–60cm) within 4–6 months.

10 سے 15 دن میں اگتا ہے، 4 سے 6 ماہ میں چرائی کے قابل قد۔

Transplantationمنتقلی

Nursery-raised seedlings or rooted cuttings can be transplanted at 15–20cm height; direct-sown stands need no transplanting.

نرسری کے پودے 15 سے 20 سینٹی میٹر پر منتقل کیے جا سکتے ہیں۔

Soil & Water Requirementمٹی اور پانی کی ضرورت

Purpose-built for saline and degraded soils where other fodder fails; extremely low water requirement once established — often rain-fed only after the first season.

کھاری اور خراب زمین کے لیے موزوں؛ قائم ہونے کے بعد پانی کی ضرورت انتہائی کم۔

Fertilizer Requirementکھاد کی ضرورت

No fertilizer required — saltbush is adapted to low-fertility, saline soils and does not respond strongly to feeding.

کھاد کی ضرورت نہیں۔

Cutting, Grazing & Carry Methodکٹائی، چرائی اور ڈھلائی کا طریقہ

Best managed as rotational grazing directly by sheep and goats; also suited to cut-and-carry. Rest 6–8 weeks between grazing passes to allow full regrowth.

بھیڑ بکریوں کی گردشی چرائی کے لیے بہترین، کٹائی کر کے بھی کھلایا جا سکتا ہے۔

When It Starts Producing Seedبیج پیدا کرنے کا وقت

Flowers and sets seed within the first year, typically from 6–9 months, with reliable annual seeding thereafter.

پہلے سال میں، تقریباً 6 سے 9 ماہ میں پھول اور بیج بننا شروع ہوتا ہے۔

Common Questionsعام سوالات

Frequently Asked Questions about Australian Namkeen SaltbushAustralian Namkeen Saltbush کے بارے میں عام سوالات

What is Australian Namkeen Saltbush?

Australian Namkeen Saltbush is Atriplex nummularia (Old Man Saltbush), a perennial shrub used as a supplementary fodder source on land or with water too saline or dry for conventional forage.

What is the scientific name of Australian Namkeen Saltbush?

The scientific name of Australian Namkeen Saltbush is Atriplex nummularia.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush perennial or annual?

Australian Namkeen Saltbush is a perennial species.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush suitable for Pakistan?

Yes — Australian Namkeen Saltbush is suited to Pakistan's drier and, where relevant, saline growing conditions. See the regional suitability table on this page for specifics.

Which areas of Pakistan are suitable for Australian Namkeen Saltbush?

Australian Namkeen Saltbush is rated Suitable for: Thal, Sindh, Balochistan. Other zones may be Conditional or Not Recommended — see the full regional suitability table on this page.

Can Australian Namkeen Saltbush grow in sandy soil?

Based on its soil profile (Saline and degraded soils), check the soil notes above for sandy-soil suitability.

Can Australian Namkeen Saltbush grow in saline soil?

Salinity tolerance is rated Very High. This is one of the more saline-tolerant options in the catalog.

What TDS/EC water can Australian Namkeen Saltbush tolerate?

Extremely high salinity tolerance — the reference "saline land" fodder shrub, tolerating genuinely saline soil and brackish irrigation water where most fodder crops fail.

How much water does Australian Namkeen Saltbush require?

Thrives on as little as 200–400mm/year — one of the lowest water requirements in the catalog once established. Irrigation need is rated Very Low.

How many plants should I grow per acre?

Block planting on saline land: 1.5×2m spacing, approx. 1,300–1,600 plants/acre. Can also be broadcast-sown for ground cover at lower establishment cost.

How much fodder can Australian Namkeen Saltbush produce per acre?

One of the highest fodder-value-per-acre options on truly saline ground: an established acre can support roughly 15–20 sheep or goats through rotational grazing, given saltbush's mineral-rich, high-protein leaf.

What is the crude protein content of Australian Namkeen Saltbush?

Commonly cited around 15–20% crude protein (DM), with high mineral/ash content typical of halophyte fodder — valuable as a mineral-rich supplement rather than sole feed. Confirm with your own feed test.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush suitable for goats?

Yes.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush suitable for sheep?

Yes.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush suitable for cattle?

Australian Namkeen Saltbush is not typically used as primary cattle fodder.

Does Australian Namkeen Saltbush fix nitrogen?

No — Australian Namkeen Saltbush does not fix nitrogen.

How do you germinate Australian Namkeen Saltbush seeds?

Direct broadcast or row-sow onto saline ground, 0.5–1cm deep; no scarification usually needed. Alternatively strike stem cuttings in a nursery bed.

Does Australian Namkeen Saltbush need seed treatment?

Propagated from seed, and also readily from stem cuttings taken from established bushes — cuttings are a fast way to multiply proven, locally adapted plants.

How long does Australian Namkeen Saltbush take to establish?

Usable for light grazing within 6–9 months; full production by year 1–2. Persistent and productive for 10–15 years on saline ground where little else survives.

How long does Australian Namkeen Saltbush live?

10–15 years

What is the best planting density for Australian Namkeen Saltbush?

Block planting on saline land: 1.5×2m spacing, approx. 1,300–1,600 plants/acre. Can also be broadcast-sown for ground cover at lower establishment cost.

Can Australian Namkeen Saltbush grow without irrigation?

Yes, once established — drought tolerance is rated Very High.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush drought tolerant?

Drought tolerance is rated Very High.

Is Australian Namkeen Saltbush frost tolerant?

Frost tolerance is rated High.

What is Australian Namkeen Saltbush mainly used for?

Primarily: Fodder, Soil reclamation.

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